Day: April 8, 2022

The chemical properties of alicyclic heterocycles are similar to those of the corresponding chain compounds. Compound: 1-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)ethanone, is researched, Molecular C10H7F2N3O, CAS is 86404-63-9, about Novel triazole alcohol antifungals derived from fluconazole: design, synthesis, and biological activity, the main research direction is triazole alc antifungal fluconazole design synthesis biol activity.Recommanded Product: 1-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)ethanone.

A series of new triazole alc. antifungals were designed by replacing one of the triazolyl moiety from fluconazole with a distinct 4-amino-3-mercapto-1,2,4-triazole motif, which is found in some antimicrobial agents. The antimicrobial susceptibility testing of target compounds demonstrated that the direct analogs of fluconazole (difluorophenethyl-triazoles) were less active against fungi, while compound 10h containing dichloro substitutions on both Ph rings of the mol. had potent activity against yeasts including Candida albicans (four strains) and Cryptococcus neoformans (MICs = 2-8 μg/mL). Also, compound 10h was active against Candida parapsilosis, Epidermophyton floccosum, and Trichophyton mentagrophytes, while it showed no activity against Gram-pos. and Gram-neg. bacteria. Finally, a mol. docking study suggested that compound 10h interacts suitably with lanosterol 14α-demethylase, which is the key enzyme in ergosterol biosynthesis.

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Reference:
1,2,3-Triazole – Wikipedia,
Triazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

The reaction of an aromatic heterocycle with a proton is called a protonation. One of articles about this theory is 《5-(p-Aminobenzenesulfonamido)thiazole》. Authors are Arnold, M. H. M.; Scaife, C. W..The article about the compound:5-Aminothiazole-2-carbonitrilecas:860182-74-7,SMILESS:N#CC1=NC=C(N)S1).Name: 5-Aminothiazole-2-carbonitrile. Through the article, more information about this compound (cas:860182-74-7) is conveyed.

5-Amino-2-thiazolethiocarboxamide (I) (chrysean of Wallach, Ber. 7, 902(1874)), m. 204° (decomposition), results in 25-g. yield by passing H2S (20-30 l./hr.) into saturated aqueous NaCN and a little NH4OH for 3-4 hrs.; acidification of the filtrate gives 30-40% (of the NaCN) of a reddish brown precipitate which decomposes on heating with H2O to give H2S and a black alkali-soluble tar. Many other methods were tried with yields not over 15-20%. I (10 g.) and 23.9 g. Pb(OAc)2 in 70 ml. H2O, refluxed 3 hrs., give 5-amino-2-thiazolecarbonitrile (II), m. 103° (Hellsing, Ber. 32, 1497(1899)). If the filtrate containing II is treated with CaCO3 in slight excess above that required to neutralize the AcOH and the mixture is refluxed 2 hrs., there results a good yield of 5-amino-2-thiazolecarboxamide, decomposes 156°. Hydrolysis of II with dilute HCl gives a small yield of 2-amino-2-thiazolecarboxylic acid, decomposes 185°; this could not be decarboxylated to 5-aminothiazole. II and BzH in EtOH give the 5-benzylideneamino compound, light yellow, m. 141°; this and the benzylidene derivative of I are too easily hydrolyzed for this method of protecting the NH2 group to be of any use. Attempts to diazotize I and II in the normal way gave highly colored tars, which appeared to be formed by intermol. condensation; II is diazotized by gradual addition of the solution to excess of HCl and NaNO2 at 0°; I has been diazotized by adding its solution in C5H5N to excess of NOCl in C6H6. I and p-O2NC6H4SO2Cl in C5H5N give the 5-(p-nitrophenylsulfonamido) compound, m. 185° (decomposition); the same derivative of II m. 148°. p-AcNHC6H4SO2Cl and I in C5H5N give the 5-(p-acetamidophenylsulfonamido) compound (III), m., 253-5° (decomposition); shaking with PbCO3 and refluxing the filtrate for 3 hrs. give a moderately good yield of 5-sulfanilamidothiazole (IV), m. 185° (decomposition). III is completely inactive against streptococcal infections and IV, although active, has no advantage over established sulfonamide drugs.

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Reference:
1,2,3-Triazole – Wikipedia,
Triazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Product Details of 86404-63-9. So far, in addition to halogen atoms, other non-metallic atoms can become part of the aromatic heterocycle, and the target ring system is still aromatic. Compound: 1-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)ethanone, is researched, Molecular C10H7F2N3O, CAS is 86404-63-9, about ‘Online’ liquid chromatography/nuclear magnetic resonance mass spectrometry – a powerful spectroscopic tool for the analysis of mixtures of pharmaceutical interest.

Liquid chromatog. (LC), simultaneously coupled with both NMR and mass spectrometry (MS) ‘online’ is a powerful structural tool and has a potentially vast range of uses within the pharmaceutical industry. Data from a mixture of fluconazole and related triazoles were obtained from an LC/NMR-MS system developed ‘inhouse’, demonstrating the power of this novel anal. approach.

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Reference:
1,2,3-Triazole – Wikipedia,
Triazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Application In Synthesis of 6-Methylnicotinic acid. The fused heterocycle is formed by combining a benzene ring with a single heterocycle, or two or more single heterocycles. Compound: 6-Methylnicotinic acid, is researched, Molecular C7H7NO2, CAS is 3222-47-7, about Artificial photosynthetic assemblies constructed by the self-assembly of synthetic building blocks for enhanced photocatalytic hydrogen evolution. Author is Wu, Jin; Xia, Wu; Lan, Minhuan; Xing, Xue-Jian; Hu, Jun-Chao; Huang, Li; Liu, Jing; Ren, Ying-Yi; Liu, Hongfang; Wang, Feng.

An artificial photosynthetic assembly (APA) of a hollow-rod structure was successfully constructed by using synthetic building blocks to mimic the structure and function of natural photosynthetic bacteria. The APA was formed by the incorporation of carbon nanoparticles as light harvesters into an enzyme-like polymer, PEI-Co, containing cobalt complexes as redox catalytic centers. The APA features a bacteria-like shape of ca. 2-3 μm length rods and a hollow structure positioning photosynthetic components at the surface. The APA integrates key components, the light harvester, redox catalyst, and proton relay group, of photosynthetic systems in assemblies formed from a polymeric framework. The APA system in aqueous solution converts protons to H2 under visible light irradiation with obvious advantages. It exhibits a 50-fold improvement in hydrogen production activity and has a broader pH response of photocatalytic H2 production compared with a non-assembled system.

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Reference:
1,2,3-Triazole – Wikipedia,
Triazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

The preparation of ester heterocycles mostly uses heteroatoms as nucleophilic sites, which are achieved by intramolecular substitution or addition reactions. Compound: 1-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)ethanone( cas:86404-63-9 ) is researched.Product Details of 86404-63-9.Lebouvier, Nicolas; Giraud, Francis; Corbin, Typhanie; Na, Young Min; Le Baut, Guillaume; Marchand, Pascal; Le Borgne, Marc published the article 《Efficient microwave-assisted synthesis of 1-(1H-indol-1-yl)-2-phenyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propan-2-ols as antifungal agents》 about this compound( cas:86404-63-9 ) in Tetrahedron Letters. Keywords: indolyl triazolylpropanol preparation; chloroacetophenone triazole substitution microwave irradiation; triazolylacetophenone preparation epoxidation microwave irradiation; microwave irradiation substitution Corey Chaykovsky epoxidation mediator; aryl triazolylmethyl oxirane preparation indole ring opening. Let’s learn more about this compound (cas:86404-63-9).

Conazole antifungals, in the series of triazole alcs., e.g., I, have been synthesized by ring opening of corresponding oxiranes, e.g., II. These oxiranes were prepared in high yields by Corey-Chaykovsky reaction under microwave irradiation

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Reference:
1,2,3-Triazole – Wikipedia,
Triazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

In general, if the atoms that make up the ring contain heteroatoms, such rings become heterocycles, and organic compounds containing heterocycles are called heterocyclic compounds. An article called Synthesis and antifungal activities of 1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-3-substituted group-2-propanols, published in 2004-06-30, which mentions a compound: 86404-63-9, Name is 1-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)ethanone, Molecular C10H7F2N3O, Formula: C10H7F2N3O.

The title compounds 1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-3-(4-alkyloxyphenylpiperazin-1-yl)-2-propanols, e.g. I, and 1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-3-substituted sulfur ether-2-propanols, e.g. II, were synthesized through the reaction of an intermediate epoxide and 4-alkyloxyphenylpiperazines or substituted sulfur alcs. The structures were confirmed by the elementary anal., 1H-MR and IR spectra. MIC80 of all the title compounds were determined by the method recommended by the National Committee for Clin. Laboratory Standards (NCCLS) using the RPMI1640 test medium. The results of the preliminary antifungal test show that all the title compounds exhibited potent antifungal activities to a certain extent. The antifungal activity of 1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-3-(4-alkyloxyphenylpiperazin-1-yl)-2-propanols was more potent than that of 1-(1H,1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-3-substituted sulfur ether-2-propanols in vitro. The antifungal activities of the four compounds in 1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-3-(4-alkyloxyphenylpiperazin-1-yl)-2-propanols are more potent than that of fluconazole or equal to that of ketoconazole in vitro.

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Reference:
1,2,3-Triazole – Wikipedia,
Triazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Cox, Brian; Duffy, James; Zdorichenko, Victor; Bellanger, Corentin; Hurcum, Jessica; Laleu, Benoit; Booker-Milburn, Kevin I.; Elliott, Luke D.; Robertson-Ralph, Michael; Swain, Christopher J.; Bishop, Stephen J.; Hallyburton, Irene; Anderson, Mark published the article 《Escaping from Flatland: Antimalarial Activity of sp3-Rich Bridged Pyrrolidine Derivatives》. Keywords: pyrrolidine preparation antimalarial activity.They researched the compound: 6-Methylnicotinic acid( cas:3222-47-7 ).Category: triazoles. Aromatic heterocyclic compounds can be divided into two categories: single heterocyclic and fused heterocyclic. In addition, there is a lot of other information about this compound (cas:3222-47-7) here.

Synthetic photochem. to generate novel sp3-rich scaffolds and report the design, synthesis, and biol. testing of a diverse series of amides based on the 1-(amino-methyl)-2-benzyl-2-aza-bicyclo[2.1.1]hexane scaffold was utilized . Preliminary antimalarial screening of the library provided promising compounds with activity in the 1-5μM range with an enhanced hit rate. Further evaluation (solubility, drug metabolism and pharmacokinetics (DMPK), and toxicity) of a selected compound (9) suggested that this series represents an excellent opportunity for further optimization with the framework offering multiple opportunities for the addition of uniquely vectorally positioned extra functionality.

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Reference:
1,2,3-Triazole – Wikipedia,
Triazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

The three-dimensional configuration of the ester heterocycle is basically the same as that of the carbocycle. Compound: 1-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)ethanone(SMILESS: FC1=CC=C(C(CN2N=CN=C2)=O)C(F)=C1,cas:86404-63-9) is researched.COA of Formula: C8H12O4. The article 《Synthesis and antifungal activity of 1,2,3-triazole containing fluconazole analogues》 in relation to this compound, is published in Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters. Let’s take a look at the latest research on this compound (cas:86404-63-9).

Fluconazole based mimics containing 1,2,3-triazole were designed and synthesized as antifungal agents. Their antifungal activities were evaluated in vitro by measuring the minimal inhibitory concentrations (MICs). Three compounds were found to be more potent against Candida fungal pathogens than control drugs fluconazole and amphotericin B. The studies presented here provide structural modification of fluconazole to give 1,2,3-triazole containing mols. Furthermore, these mols. were evaluated in vivo against Candida albicans i.v. challenge in Swiss mice and antiproliferative activities were tested against human hepatocellular carcinoma Hep3B and human epithelial carcinoma A431. It was found that compound I resulted in 97.4% reduction in fungal load in mice and did not show any profound proliferative effect at lower dose (0.001 mg/mL).

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Reference:
1,2,3-Triazole – Wikipedia,
Triazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Product Details of 65705-44-4. Aromatic compounds can be divided into two categories: single heterocycles and fused heterocycles. Compound: 4-(4-Bromophenyl)-5-methylthiazol-2-amine, is researched, Molecular C10H9BrN2S, CAS is 65705-44-4, about Sequencing Groebke-Blackburn-Bienayme and Aza-Michael Addition Reactions: A Modular Strategy for Accessing a Diverse Collection of Constrained Benzoxazepine and Imidazopyrazine Systems. Author is Srinivasulu, Vunnam; Al-Marzooq, Farah; Hamad, Mohamad; Khanfar, Monther A.; Ramanathan, Mani; Soares, Nelson C.; Al-Tel, Taleb H..

A divergent strategy that permitted the access to diversely functionalized benzoxazepinium scaffolds fused to various heterocycles was reported. The described strategy featured a one-pot combination of the Groebke-Blackburn-Bienaym reaction and an aza-Michael addition Me (E)-4-(2-formylphenoxy)but-2-enoates were utilized as central elements in this cascade. These building blocks were reacted with a variety of functionalized amino-azines and tert-Bu isocyanide under ytterbium triflate [Yb(OTf)3] catalysis. The cascade represented a rapid, modular and atom-economic process that leaded to the construction of a diverse collection of constrained benzoxazepinium systems from a wide substrate scope.

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Reference:
1,2,3-Triazole – Wikipedia,
Triazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Application of 3222-47-7. The mechanism of aromatic electrophilic substitution of aromatic heterocycles is consistent with that of benzene. Compound: 6-Methylnicotinic acid, is researched, Molecular C7H7NO2, CAS is 3222-47-7, about Escaping from flatland: Substituted bridged pyrrolidine fragments with inherent three-dimensional character. Author is Cox, Brian; Zdorichenko, Victor; Cox, Philip B.; Booker-Milburn, Kevin I.; Paumier, Romain; Elliott, Luke D.; Robertson-Ralph, Michael; Bloomfield, Graham.

The pressure to deliver new medicines to the patient continues to grow along with increases in compound failure rate, thus putting the current R&D model at risk. Anal. has shown that increasing the three-dimensionality of potential drug candidates decreases the risk of failure and improves binding selectivity and frequency. For this reason many workers have taken a new look at the power of photochem. as a means to generate novel sp3 rich scaffolds for use in drug discovery programs. Here we report the design, synthesis, and computational structural anal. of a series of 2,4-methanoprolines having inherent 3D character (PMI and PBF scores) significantly higher than that of the broader AbbVie Rule of 3 (Ro3) collection.

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Reference:
1,2,3-Triazole – Wikipedia,
Triazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics