Category: 288-88-0

Let’s face it, organic chemistry can seem difficult to learn. Especially from a beginner’s point of view. Like 288-88-0, Name is 1H-1,2,4-Triazole. In a document, author is Dionizio, Thais Petizero, introducing its new discovery. Quality Control of 1H-1,2,4-Triazole.

The fuel cell is a continuously operating, low environmental impact, highly energy-efficient electrochemical device that has been cited as a clean energy source to replace fossil fuels. However, noble metals, such as platinum, are used as electrocatalysts to improve reaction kinetics, which raises the cost of this renewable energy source. This work aimed to evaluate a graphite paste electrode, modified with a copper(II) coordination compound containing N,O-donor groups, as an electrocatalyst in oxygen reduction reactions (ORR) and its catalase-like activity. Through electrochemical analyses, such as cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry, the modified electrode activity was investigated at different pH values and scan rates. Catalase activity was also investigated at different pH values in order to establish which would be the most active. The modified electrode proved to be a promising electrocatalyst in ORR in alkaline medium, and the copper(II) complex actively degraded hydrogen peroxide under alkaline conditions, which can help to increase the lifetime of the fuel cell device.

I hope this article can help some friends in scientific research. I am very proud of our efforts over the past few months and hope to 288-88-0 help many people in the next few years. Quality Control of 1H-1,2,4-Triazole.

Reference:
1,2,3-Triazole – Wikipedia,
,Triazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Let’s face it, organic chemistry can seem difficult to learn. Especially from a beginner’s point of view. Like 288-88-0, Name is 1H-1,2,4-Triazole. In a document, author is Dionizio, Thais Petizero, introducing its new discovery. Quality Control of 1H-1,2,4-Triazole.

The fuel cell is a continuously operating, low environmental impact, highly energy-efficient electrochemical device that has been cited as a clean energy source to replace fossil fuels. However, noble metals, such as platinum, are used as electrocatalysts to improve reaction kinetics, which raises the cost of this renewable energy source. This work aimed to evaluate a graphite paste electrode, modified with a copper(II) coordination compound containing N,O-donor groups, as an electrocatalyst in oxygen reduction reactions (ORR) and its catalase-like activity. Through electrochemical analyses, such as cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry, the modified electrode activity was investigated at different pH values and scan rates. Catalase activity was also investigated at different pH values in order to establish which would be the most active. The modified electrode proved to be a promising electrocatalyst in ORR in alkaline medium, and the copper(II) complex actively degraded hydrogen peroxide under alkaline conditions, which can help to increase the lifetime of the fuel cell device.

I hope this article can help some friends in scientific research. I am very proud of our efforts over the past few months and hope to 288-88-0 help many people in the next few years. Quality Control of 1H-1,2,4-Triazole.

Reference:
1,2,3-Triazole – Wikipedia,
,Triazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Research speed reading in 2021. The dynamic chemical diversity of the numerous elements, ions and molecules that constitute the basis of life provides wide challenges and opportunities for research. 288-88-0, name is 1H-1,2,4-Triazole belongs to triazoles compound, it is a common compound, a new synthetic route is introduced below. 288-88-0

Example 9; The same procedure and work-up treatment as Example 9 were performed, except that 20% aqueous potassium hydroxide solution (8.4g, 0.03 mol) was used in place of 20% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution (6.0g, 0.03 mol), to give (2R, 3S)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-3-methyl-2-[(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)methyl]oxirane (11.0g, yield 43.8%, optical purity (HPLC condition-1) 100% e.e., mp 89C).

The catalyzed pathway has a lower Ea, but the net change in energy that results from the reaction is not affected by the presence of a catalyst. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 288-88-0

Reference:
Patent; Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited; EP1818332; (2007); A1;,
1,2,3-Triazole – Wikipedia,
Triazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Research speed reading in 2021. Redox catalysis has been broadly utilized in electrochemical synthesis due to its kinetic advantages over direct electrolysis. 288-88-0, name is 1H-1,2,4-Triazole belongs to triazoles compound, it is a common compound, a new synthetic route is introduced below. HPLC of Formula: C2H3N3

6.91 g (100 mmol) of triazole was added to a 250 mL three-necked flask equipped with a magnet.14.86g (107.5mmol)Potassium carbonate and 80 mL of DMSO,Add 5 drops of Aliquat336 dropwise with stirring.After heating to 90 C, maintain 5 min;Further, 12.9 mL of p-fluorobenzaldehyde (120 mmol) was slowly added dropwise to the flask.The reaction was stopped after stirring at 80 C for 24 h.Hot filtered,Pour the filtrate into 500 mL of ice water.Stir,There is a lot of solid precipitation,Let stand layering,Filtering,Obtained white flocculent solid 13.03g,The yield is 75.2%,

The catalyzed pathway has a lower Ea, but the net change in energy that results from the reaction is not affected by the presence of a catalyst. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 288-88-0

Reference:
Patent; Fuyang Normal College; Liu Jie; Miao Hui; Qiao Rui; Liu Zhaodi; (18 pag.)CN109206405; (2019); A;,
1,2,3-Triazole – Wikipedia,
Triazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Research speed reading in 2021. In classical electrochemical theory, both the electron transfer rate and the adsorption of reactants at the electrode control the electrochemical reaction. 288-88-0, name is 1H-1,2,4-Triazole belongs to triazoles compound, it is a common compound, a new synthetic route is introduced below. Recommanded Product: 1H-1,2,4-Triazole

To a solution (3 ML) of 1,2,4-triazole (0.259 g, 3.75 mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide was added small portions of sodium hydride (60% dispersion in oil, 0.12 g, 3.0 mmol) at about 20 C., and the mixture was stirred for about 3 hr until hydrogen was not generated.To a solution of sodium salt of 1,2,4-triazole thus obtained was added dropwise a solution (5.5 ML) of the total amount of (2R,3R)-3-(2′,4′-difluorophenyl)-3,4-epoxy-2-methanesulfonyoxybutane obtained above in N,N-dimethylformamide at room temperature.The mixture was stirred at 75-80 C. for 1.5 hr.The reaction mixture was added dropwise to water (20 ML), and the mixture was extracted 3 times with ethyl acetate (20 ML).The extracted ethyl acetate layers were mixed, and the mixture was washed twice with saturated brine (10 ML) and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate.After filtration, the filtrate (ethyl acetate solution) was concentrated and the obtained concentrate was subjected to silica gel column chromatography (SiO2, 5 g) and eluted with n-heptane-ethyl acetate (10:1)ethyl acetate.The objective fraction was concentrated to give a pale-yellow oil (0.297 g).The obtained pale-yellow oil was crystallized from a mixed solvent of ethyl acetate (1 ML)-n-heptane (4 ML) to give the title compound (0.185 g, yield from (2R)-2′,4′-difluoro-2-hydroxypropiophenone: 44%).As a result of analysis by HPLC, the optical purity was 100% e.e.

Sometimes chemists are able to propose two or more mechanisms that are consistent with the available data. If a proposed mechanism predicts the wrong experimental rate law, however, the mechanism must be incorrect.Welcome to check out more blogs about 1H-1,2,4-Triazole, in my other articles.

Reference:
Patent; Sumika Fine Chemicals Co., Ltd.; US2003/236419; (2003); A1;,
1,2,3-Triazole – Wikipedia,
Triazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Research speed reading in 2021. Redox catalysis has been broadly utilized in electrochemical synthesis due to its kinetic advantages over direct electrolysis. 288-88-0, name is 1H-1,2,4-Triazole belongs to triazoles compound, it is a common compound, a new synthetic route is introduced below. Application In Synthesis of 1H-1,2,4-Triazole

Intermediate 71; 1-Ethyl- IH-I, 2,4-triazole; A solution of DBU (220.2 g, 1.736 moles) in THF (200 ml) was added dropwise to a mechanically stirred suspension of 1, 2,4-triazole (100 g, 1.44 moles) and ethyl iodide (318 g, 2.026 moles) in dry THF (1 L) at 0 C, over a period of 3 hrs via addition funnel. The reaction mixture was allowed to warm to RT and stirred for overnight. The reaction mixture was filtered through celite and washed with THF (2x250ml). The combined filtrates were concentrated and the residue was distilled under reduced pressure to give the product as colorless liquid. (55gm) NMR (400 MHz, CDC13, delta): 1.51(t, 3H), 4.21 (q, 4H), 7.92 (s, IH), 8.05 (s, IH).

The catalyzed pathway has a lower Ea, but the net change in energy that results from the reaction is not affected by the presence of a catalyst. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 288-88-0

Reference:
Patent; ASTRAZENECA AB; ASTRAZENECA UK LIMITED; PEER MOHAMED, Shahul, Hameed; WATERSON, David; WO2010/67125; (2010); A1;,
1,2,3-Triazole – Wikipedia,
Triazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Reference of 288-88-0, New Advances in Chemical Research in 2021. The appropriate choice of redox mediator can avoid electrode passivation and overpotential, which strongly inhibit the efficient activation of substrates in electrolysis. 288-88-0, name is 1H-1,2,4-Triazole, molecular formula is C2H3N3, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

Operating protocol A (82 C., 48 hours) was followed using 117 mg of Chxn-Py-Al (0.4 mmoles), 336 mul of iodobenzene (3 mmoles), 138 mg of 1,2,4-triazole (2 mmoles), 1.042 g of caesium carbonate (3.2 mmoles) and 1.2 ml of DMF. The degree of transformation and selectivity were 100% and 98% respectively. The residue obtained following treatment was purified by silica gel chromatography (eluent: hexane/dichloromethane, 100/0 to 50/50). 264 mg of a dark yellow solid was obtained in a yield of 91%. Pale yellow needles were obtained after re-crystallisation from chloroform. The compound obtained had the following formula: The characteristics were as follows: MPt: 46 C. (CHCl3) (Lit: 46-47 C. given by Micetich, R G; Spevak, P; Hall, T W; Bains, B K; Heterocycles 1985, 23, 1645-1649); 1H NMR/CDCl3: delta8.52 (wide s, 1H, H1), 8.04 (wide s, 1H, H2), 7.53-7.65 (m, 2H, H4,8), 7.26-7.51 (m, 3H, H5,6,7); 13C NMR/CDCl3: delta 152.55 (C1), 140.88 (C2), 139.96 (C3), 129.73 (C5 and C7), 128.15 (C6), 119.99 (C4 and C8); GC/MS: Rt=14.02 min, M/Z=145, purity=100%; Rf=0.21 (eluent: dichloromethane/ethyl acetate, 90/10). Example 1.18; Preparation of 1-phenyl-1H-[1,2,4]triazole; Operating protocol A (82 C., 24 hours) was followed using 117 mg of Chxn-Py-Al (0.4 mmoles), 336 mul of iodobenzene (3 mmoles), 138 mg of 1,2,4-triazole (2 mmoles), 1.042 g of caesium carbonate (3.2 mmoles) and 1.2 ml of DMF. The degree of transformation and selectivity were 79% and 99% respectively. ; Example 1.19; Preparation of 1-phenyl-1H-[1,2,4]triazole; Example 1.18 was repeated, operating at 50 C. (72 hours). The degree of transformation and selectivity for 1-phenyl-1H-[1,2,4-triazole] were 75% and 99% respectively.

The potential utility of systematic synthetic strategy will be applicable to efficient generations of chemical libraries of compounds to find ‘hit’ molecules.Read on for other articles about 1H-1,2,4-Triazole, hurry up and to see.

Reference:
Patent; Taillefer, Marc; Cristau, Henri-Jean; Cellier, Pascal-Philippe; US2005/234239; (2005); A1;,
1,2,3-Triazole – Wikipedia,
Triazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Reference of 288-88-0, New Advances in Chemical Research in 2021.In classical electrochemical theory, both the electron transfer rate and the adsorption of reactants at the electrode control the electrochemical reaction. 288-88-0, name is 1H-1,2,4-Triazole, molecular formula is C2H3N3, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

Example 91: Preparation of 4-(lH-l,2,4-triazol-l-yl)benzaldehyde (DI5) To a stirring solution of 4-fluorobenzaldehyde (10.0 g, 80.6 mmol) in DMF (150 mL) were added K2CO3 (13.3 g, 96.7 mmol) and 1,2,4- triazole (6.67 g, 96.7 mmol) and the resultant reaction mixture was stirred at 120 C for 6 h. After completion of reaction (by TLC), the reaction mixture was diluted with H20 and extracted with EtOAc (3 xlOO mL). The combined EtOAc layer was washed with H20 and brine, dried over Na2S04, and concentrated under reduced pressure to afford the title compound as a solid (9.0 g, 65%): mp 145-149 C: ]H NMR (400 MHz, CDC13) delta 10.08 (s, IH), 8.70 (s, IH), 8.16 (s, IH), 8.06 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H), 7.92 (d, J = 8.0 Hz, 2H); ESIMS m/z 173.9 ([M+H]+).

The potential utility of systematic synthetic strategy will be applicable to efficient generations of chemical libraries of compounds to find ‘hit’ molecules.Read on for other articles about 1H-1,2,4-Triazole, hurry up and to see.

Reference:
Patent; DOW AGROSCIENCES LLC; LO, William C.; HUNTER, James E.; WATSON, Gerald B.; PATNY, Akshay; IYER, Pravin S.; BORUWA, Joshodeep; WO2014/100163; (2014); A1;,
1,2,3-Triazole – Wikipedia,
Triazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Application of 288-88-0, New Advances in Chemical Research in 2021.Reactions catalyzed within inorganic and organic materials and at electrochemical interfaces commonly occur at high coverage and in condensed media, 288-88-0, name is 1H-1,2,4-Triazole, molecular formula is C2H3N3, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

(1) Sodium hydride (60% dispersion in mineral oil, 13.8 g, 345 mmol) was washed with hexane and suspended in DMF (150 ml). At an ice bath temperature, 1,2,4-triazole (total; 20.7 g, 300 mmol) was added thereto in four divisions. After stirring for 30 minutes, to the mixture was added tritylchloride (total; 83.7 g, 300 mmol) in seven divisions and additionally added DMF (50 ml). After stirring for 1.5 hours at room temperature, to the reaction mixture was added water (600 ml). The precipitated crystal was collected by filteration, washed with water, dissolved in CHCl3 (800 ml) and dried. The solvent was evaporated. The obtained residue was chromatographed on silica gel (ethylacetate:CHCl3=1:2, v/v). The fraction of the objective was concentrated to give 1-trityl-1H-1,2,4-triazole (43.9 g). Yield: 47%.

The potential utility of systematic synthetic strategy will be applicable to efficient generations of chemical libraries of compounds to find ‘hit’ molecules.Read on for other articles about 1H-1,2,4-Triazole, hurry up and to see.

Reference:
Patent; Shionogi & Co., Ltd.; US6620841; (2003); B1;,
1,2,3-Triazole – Wikipedia,
Triazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

Reference of 288-88-0, New Advances in Chemical Research in 2021. The appropriate choice of redox mediator can avoid electrode passivation and overpotential, which strongly inhibit the efficient activation of substrates in electrolysis. 288-88-0, name is 1H-1,2,4-Triazole, molecular formula is C2H3N3, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, below Introduce a new synthetic route.

Weigh 0.691 g (10 mmol) of 1,2,4-triazole,Para-fluorobenzaldehyde 1.240 g (10 mmol) and anhydrous potassium carbonate 2.760 g (20 mmol) were weighed out,Was dissolved in 25 mL of N, N-dimethylformamide,Add to a thermometer,In a 50 mL four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer,80 under the reaction after 10h stop heating,Filtered to remove potassium carbonate,Ethyl acetate extraction,After the solvent was removed by rotary evaporation,An off-white solid,Recrystallized three times with ethanol,Get pure,Drying at 50 C in vacuo for 6h gave 4- (1-1,2,4-triazolyl) benzaldehyde.

Future efforts will undeniably focus on the diversification of the new catalytic transformations. These may comprise an expansion of the substrate scope from aromatic and heteroaromatic compounds to other hydrocarbons. Keep reading other articles of 288-88-0.

Reference:
Patent; Zibo Vocational Institute; Zhang Ye; Liu Hongming; (14 pag.)CN104119286; (2017); B;,
1,2,3-Triazole – Wikipedia,
Triazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics