Electric Literature of 31250-99-4, A common heterocyclic compound, 31250-99-4, name is 1-Trityl-1H-1,2,4-triazole, molecular formula is C21H17N3, its traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route.
a) A solution of 1-trityl-1,2,4-triazole (10.0 g, prepared as described in Example 1) and N,N,N’,N’-tetramethylethylenediamine (3.8 g) in dry tetrahydrofuran (250 ml) was cooled to -70 C. under nitrogen. n-Butyllithium (22.2 ml, 1.6M solution in hexane) was added dropwise, with stirring, at such a rate that the internal temperature was maintained below -60 C. The red solution was stirred at -70 C. for twenty-five minutes, then treated dropwise with diethyl 3-oxo-propane phosphonate (6.20 g, prepared by formic acid deacetalisation of the diethyl acetal, DE 2517448, and also described in, for example, Tetrahedron 1981, 37, 1377) whilst maintaining the temperature at that level. The mixture was stirred for two and a half hours at -70 C. then quenched, at that temperature, with saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution. It was extracted with ethyl acetate and the organic phase washed with brine, dried over magnesium sulphate, and evaporated under reduced pressure to give crude diethyl 3-hydroxy-3(1-trityl-1,2,4-triazol-5-yl)propane phosphonate (10.81 g). Chromatography on silica, using dichloromethane-ethanol (19:1) as eluant, gave pure material, m.p. 154-155 C. NMR (CDCl3): delta1.3(6H,t), 1.9(2H,m), 1.7(2H,m), 3.1(1H,br), 4.0(4H,m), 4.1(1H,t), 7.1-7.3 (15H,m), 7.9(1H,s). M/S: M+ 505.
The basis of chemical reaction formula synthesis, the synthesis route is composed of some specific reactions and combined according to certain logical thinking. We look forward to the emergence of more reaction modes in the future.
Reference:
Patent; Zeneca Limited; US5393732; (1995); A;,
1,2,3-Triazole – Wikipedia,
Triazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics