Some common heterocyclic compound, 1455-77-2, name is 3,5-Diamino-1,2,4-triazole, molecular formula is C2H5N5, traditional synthetic route has been very mature, but the traditional synthetic route has various shortcomings, such as complicated route, low yield, poor purity, etc, below Introduce a new synthetic route. HPLC of Formula: C2H5N5
3-Amino-6-chloro-1,2,4,5-tetrazine (4) (1:00 g, 7.60mmol) was dissolved in a mixture of 16:0 mL acetonitrile and 2:0 mL water. To the stirred solution 3,5-diamino-1,2,4-triazole (1:51 g, 15:2 mmol) was added. The mixturewas heated to 90 ¡ãC and refluxed for 16 h. The precipitatewas filtered and washed with water and acetonitrile. Theproduct (9) was recrystallized from water. After standing overnight at ambient temperature, the crystals were filteredand dried. 1:33 g (5:78 mmol; 76percent) of red needles of 9 were yielded. ? Elemental analysis (C4H10N10O2, 230.19)exp. (calcd.) in percent: C 20.62 (20.87); H 4.18 (4.38); N 60.37(60.85). ? DSC (5 C min1, ¡ã C): Tdec:: c 314 ¡ãC. ? 1H NMR([D6]DMSO, 25 ¡ãC, ppm): d =5.38 (s, 2H, NH2 triazole),6.94 (s, 2H, NH2 triazole), 7.83 (s, 2H, NH2 tetrazine).? 13C NMR ([D6]DMSO, 25 ¡ãC, ppm): d =155.5 (1C,C-NH2 triazole), 156.3 (1C, C-NH2 triazole), 162.7 (1C,C-tetrazine), 162.9 (1C, C-tetrazine). ? MS ((+)-DEI): m=z = 194.1 (100) [C4H6N10]+, 124.1 (43) [C3H4N6]+,99.1 (5) [C2H5N2]+, 82.1 (19) [C2H2N5]+. ? Raman: n(cm-1)=3250 (2), 3184 (5), 1648 (7), 1570 (5), 1555 (12), 1526 (5), 1477 (90), 1399 (4), 1371 (8), 1335 (6), 1158 (10),1027 (18), 866 (100), 828 (4), 669 (7), 580 (9), 456 (5), 356(4), 345 (7), 321 (6). ? Sensitivity data: IS: > 40 J; FS: >360 N; ESD: > 1 J.
These compound has a wide range of applications. It is believed that with the continuous development of the source of the synthetic route 1455-77-2, its application will become more common.
Reference:
Article; Klapoetke, Thomas M.; Preimesser, Andreas; Stierstorfer, Joerg; Zeitschrift fur Naturforschung, B: Chemical Sciences; vol. 68; 12; (2013); p. 1310 – 1320;,
1,2,3-Triazole – Wikipedia,
Triazoles – an overview | ScienceDirect Topics